Peptide Properties
Growth Hormone Secretagogues & GHRH Analogs

Tesamorelin + Ipamorelin

The tesamorelin + ipamorelin blend is a research formulation that combines tesamorelin, a 44-amino-acid GHRH analogue, with ipamorelin, a selective pentapeptide ghrelin receptor agonist, in one vial. The two act on different pituitary receptors in the growth hormone axis. Tesamorelin alone is FDA approved, but the combination is supplier-defined, not standardized, and has not been studied directly.

Last reviewed · Identity data matched to PubChem · 9 peer-reviewed sources

Key facts

  • Components: tesamorelin (TH9507) and ipamorelin (NNC 26-0161)
  • Classes: GHRH analogue plus growth hormone secretagogue (GHS-R1a agonist)
  • Supplied in varied ratios, including 5/5, 10/3, 10/5 and 12/3 mg listings
  • Molecular weights: tesamorelin 5136 g/mol; ipamorelin 711.9 g/mol (PubChem)
  • Tesamorelin alone is FDA approved (November 2010) for HIV-associated abdominal fat
  • No published study of this specific combination found in the PubMed records reviewed

Chemical Identity

ComponentsTesamorelin + Ipamorelin
Compound typeBlend

What Is the Tesamorelin + Ipamorelin Blend?

The tesamorelin + ipamorelin blend is a supplier-defined formulation that combines tesamorelin, a GHRH analogue, with ipamorelin, a selective ghrelin receptor agonist, in one vial. Listings vary widely: some give paired amounts such as 5/5 mg, 10/3 mg, 10/5 mg, 10/10 mg, 12/3 mg or 13/3 mg, while others state only a total of 8 mg or 10 mg. There is no standard ratio.

Tesamorelin is a synthetic analogue of human growth hormone-releasing hormone that stimulates the synthesis and release of endogenous growth hormone[1]. Ipamorelin is a pentapeptide, Aib-His-D-2-Nal-D-Phe-Lys-NH2, described in 1998 as the first selective growth hormone secretagogue[2].

Tesamorelin is an approved drug on its own, but the two-peptide combination is not an approved or standardized product.

Components at a Glance

The blend pairs a large, modified 44-residue GHRH analogue with a five-residue GHS-R1a agonist roughly one-seventh its mass.

ComponentClassPrimary target or mechanism studiedMolecular weight (g/mol)
TesamorelinGHRH analogue (44 residues, N-terminal trans-3-hexenoyl group)GHRH receptor; stimulates synthesis and release of endogenous GH[1]5136
IpamorelinGrowth hormone secretagogueGhrelin receptor (GHS-R1a) agonist[3]711.9

Molecular weights are PubChem values (CID 16137828 for tesamorelin and CID 9831659 for ipamorelin).

Why These Compounds Are Studied Together

Tesamorelin and ipamorelin stimulate growth hormone release through two different receptors, which is the basis for grouping them. Published research on this specific combination is limited; the evidence comes from studies of each component.

Two receptor pathways

Tesamorelin acts as a GHRH analogue at the GHRH receptor[1]. Ipamorelin works through a separate GHRP-like receptor: profiling with GHRP and GHRH antagonists showed it releases GH the way GHRP-6 does, not through the GHRH receptor[2]. In rats treated with ipamorelin for 15 days, the pituitary GH response to a GHRH challenge was unchanged[4].

What each component brings to the evidence base

Tesamorelin has controlled human data as a single agent. In two 26-week trials in people with HIV-associated central fat accumulation, it reduced visceral adipose tissue, and the effect reversed after discontinuation[1]. A later randomized trial reported reductions in visceral and hepatic fat[5]. Ipamorelin data are mainly preclinical: in swine it raised GH without raising ACTH or cortisol beyond levels seen after GHRH[2], and in rats it increased longitudinal bone growth[4].

What has not been studied

No study in the cited literature gives tesamorelin and ipamorelin together. The closest reported pairing is CJC-1295, another GHRH analogue, with ipamorelin, which improved maximum tetanic tension in a mouse model of glucocorticoid-induced muscle loss; the same review notes the finding is limited to animal studies[6].

Since tesamorelin-to-ipamorelin ratios differ between listings, researchers typically check HPLC and mass spectrometry certificates of analysis that quantify each peptide separately.

Research Status

The tesamorelin + ipamorelin blend has no regulatory approval and is supplied for laboratory research use only. Tesamorelin alone was approved by the FDA in November 2010 for reducing excess abdominal fat in HIV-infected patients with lipodystrophy[7]. Ipamorelin has not been approved.

A 2026 review places ipamorelin among peptides promoted for muscle growth and fat metabolism, notes that most published studies examine controlled therapeutic regimens rather than combined protocols, and warns that unregulated products are often mislabeled or contaminated[8]. Sports medicine reviewers add that rigorous human safety data are scarce for many unapproved peptides sold directly to patients[9].

Evidence quality is uneven. Tesamorelin has phase 3 trial data for one approved indication, ipamorelin is supported mainly by animal and in vitro work, and the combined formulation has no published data.

Commonly Supplied Research Formats

Tesamorelin + Ipamorelin is listed by 8 of the 11 major U.S. research-peptide suppliers we track. The most commonly listed formats are:

  • 5/5mg
  • 10/3mg
  • 10/5mg
  • 10mg
  • 8mg
  • 10/10mg
  • 12/3mg
  • 13/3mg

Supplier catalog survey, October 2026. Quantities refer to net peptide per vial as labeled.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is in the tesamorelin + ipamorelin blend?

The blend contains tesamorelin, a 44-amino-acid analogue of growth hormone-releasing hormone with an N-terminal trans-3-hexenoyl group, and ipamorelin, a five-residue growth hormone secretagogue that acts on the ghrelin receptor. Suppliers list it in several formats, from paired amounts such as 5/5 mg or 10/3 mg to single totals of 8 mg or 10 mg.

Is there a standard tesamorelin + ipamorelin ratio?

No. Listings tracked for this page use at least eight different formats, including 5/5 mg, 10/3 mg, 10/5 mg, 10/10 mg, 12/3 mg and 13/3 mg, plus totals of 8 mg and 10 mg. Because the ratio is set by each supplier and no regulatory standard exists, the stated content of a given vial needs to be confirmed from its own analytical documentation.

Has the tesamorelin + ipamorelin combination been studied?

Not directly, based on the PubMed records reviewed. Tesamorelin has randomized trial data as a single agent, mainly in people with HIV and excess abdominal fat. Ipamorelin data come mostly from rat, swine and other animal studies. The closest published pairing is CJC-1295 with ipamorelin in a mouse muscle-loss model, which cannot be assumed to apply here.

Is tesamorelin FDA approved?

Yes, as a single agent. The FDA approved tesamorelin in November 2010 for reducing excess abdominal fat in HIV-infected patients with lipodystrophy. That approval does not extend to any blend. Ipamorelin is not approved, and the tesamorelin + ipamorelin combination has no regulatory approval or standardized composition.

References

  1. Dhillon S. Tesamorelin: a review of its use in the management of HIV-associated lipodystrophy. Drugs 2011. PMID 21668043 · DOI
  2. Raun K, Hansen BS, Johansen NL, et al. Ipamorelin, the first selective growth hormone secretagogue. European journal of endocrinology 1998. PMID 9849822 · DOI
  3. Lu Z, Ngan MP, Liu JYH, et al. The growth hormone secretagogue receptor 1a agonists, anamorelin and ipamorelin, inhibit cisplatin-induced weight loss in ferrets: Anamorelin also exhibits anti-emetic effects via a central mechanism. Physiology & behavior 2024. PMID 39043357 · DOI
  4. Johansen PB, Nowak J, Skjaerbaek C, et al. Ipamorelin, a new growth-hormone-releasing peptide, induces longitudinal bone growth in rats. Growth hormone & IGF research : official journal of the Growth Hormone Research Society and the International IGF Research Society 1999. PMID 10373343 · DOI
  5. Russo SC, Ockene MW, Arpante AK, et al. Efficacy and safety of tesamorelin in people with HIV on integrase inhibitors. AIDS (London, England) 2024. PMID 38905488 · DOI
  6. Mayfield CK, Bolia IK, Feingold CL, et al. Injectable Peptide Therapy: A Primer for Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Physicians. The American journal of sports medicine 2026. PMID 41476424 · DOI
  7. Grunfeld C, Dritselis A, Kirkpatrick P. Tesamorelin. Nature reviews. Drug discovery 2011. PMID 21283099 · DOI
  8. Coutinho LFD, DE Oliveira Neves LF, Camilo RP. A new era of doping? Use of peptide and peptide-analog drugs in recreational and professional sport and bodybuilding: a critical review. The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness 2026. PMID 41880199 · DOI
  9. Mendias CL, Awan TM. Safety and Efficacy of Approved and Unapproved Peptide Therapies for Musculoskeletal Injuries and Athletic Performance. Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) 2026. PMID 41966639 · DOI

Related Compounds

This profile summarizes chemical data and peer-reviewed literature for educational and laboratory-research reference. It is not medical advice, and nothing here describes or recommends use in humans or animals. How we source and verify data.